Rank
(total)
CountryLiteracy Rates
(percent)
Date
1Andorra100.0 
1Finland100.02000 est.
1Georgia100.02004 est.
1Greenland100.02001 est.
1Liechtenstein100.0 
1Luxembourg100.02000 est.
1Norway100.0 
1Vatican City100.0 
9Cuba99.82002 census
9Estonia99.82000 census
9Poland99.82003 est.
12Barbados99.72002 est.
12Latvia99.72000 census
12Samoa99.72003 est.
12Slovenia99.7 
16Belarus99.61999 census
16Lithuania99.62001 census
16Slovakia99.62001 est.
19Kazakhstan99.51999 est.
19Tajikistan99.52000 census
21Armenia99.42001 census
21Hungary99.42003 est.
21Russia99.42002 census
21Ukraine99.42001 census
25Uzbekistan99.32003 est.
26Moldova99.12005 est.
27Australia99.02003 est.
27Belgium99.02003 est.
27Canada99.02003 est.
27Czech Republic99.02003 est.
27Denmark99.02003 est.
27France99.02003 est.
27Germany99.02003 est.
27Great Britain & Northern Ireland99.02003 est.
27Guam99.01990 est.
27Iceland99.02003 est.
27Ireland99.02003 est.
27Japan99.02002
27Korea (North)99.0 
27Monaco99.02003 est.
27Netherlands99.02003 est.
27New Zealand99.02003 est.
27Saint Pierre & Miquelon99.01982 est.
27Sweden99.02003 est.
27Switzerland99.02003 est.
27United States of America99.02003 est.
47Tonga98.91999 est.
48Azerbaijan98.81999 census
48Guyana98.82003 est.
48Turkmenistan98.81999 est.
51Albania98.72001 census
51Kyrgyzstan98.71999 census
53Trinidad & Tobago98.62003 est.
54Italy98.42001 census
55Bulgaria98.22001 census
56Croatia98.12001 census
57Austria98.0 
57Bermuda98.02005 est.
57Cayman Islands98.01970 est.
57French Polynesia98.01977 est.
57Turks & Caicos Islands98.01970 est.
57Uruguay98.02003 est.
63Korea (South)97.92002
63Spain97.92003 est.
65British Virgin Islands97.81991 est.
65Mongolia97.82000 census
65Saint Kitts & Nevis97.82003 est.
68Cyprus97.62001 census
69Aruba97.32000 census
69Romania97.32002 census
71Argentina97.22001 census
72Israel97.12004 est.
73American Samoa97.01980 est.
73Montserrat97.01970 est.
73Northern Mariana Is.97.01980 est.
73Saint Helena97.01987 est.
77Bosnia & Herzegovina96.72000 est.
77Netherlands Antilles96.72003 est.
79Serbia96.42003 census with Montenegro
80Maldives96.32000 census
81New Caledonia96.21996 census
82Macedonia96.12002 census
82Taiwan (Rep. of China)96.12003
84Greece96.02001 census
84Grenada96.02003 est.
84Saint Vincent & the Grenadines96.01970 est.
84San Marino96.0 
88Chile95.72002 census
89Bahamas95.62003 est.
90Anguilla95.01984 est.
90Cook Islands95.0 
90Niue95.0
93Costa Rica94.92000 census
94Puerto Rico94.12002 est.
95Dominica94.02003 est.
95Paraguay94.02003 est.
97Fiji Islands93.72003 est.
97Marshall Islands93.71999
99Hong Kong93.52002
100Kuwait93.32005 census
100Portugal93.32003 est.
102Venezuela93.02001 census
103Colombia92.82004 est.
103Malta92.82003 est.
105Brunei92.72001 census
106Philippines92.62000 census
106Thailand92.62000 census
108Singapore92.52000 census
108Virgin Islands of the US92.52005 est.
110Palestinian Territories92.42004 est.
111Palau92.01980 est.
112Panama91.92000 census
113Seychelles91.82002 census
114Macau91.32001 census
115Ecuador91.02001 census
115Mexico91.02004 est.
117China90.92000 census
118Sri Lanka90.72001 census
118Zimbabwe90.72003 est.
120Indonesia90.42004 est.
121Vietnam90.32002 est.
122Saint Lucia90.12001 est.
123Jordan89.92003 est.
123Myanmar89.92006 est.
125Suriname89.62004 census
126Micronesia, Federated States of89.01980 est.
126Qatar89.02004 census
128Malaysia88.72000 census
129Brazil88.62004 est.
130Jamaica87.92003 est.
131Peru87.72004 est.
132Lebanon87.42003 est.
132Turkey87.42004 est.
134Dominican Republic87.02002 census
134Equatorial Guinea87.02000 est.
136Bolivia86.72001 census
137Bahrain86.52001 census
138South Africa86.42003 est.
139Antigua & Barbuda85.82003 est.
140Kenya85.12003 est.
141Namibia85.02001 census
142Sao Tome and Principe84.92001 census
143Lesotho84.82003 est.
144Mauritius84.42000 census
145Congo (Republic)83.82003 est.
146Libya82.62003 est.
147Swaziland81.62003 est.
148Oman81.42003 census
149Botswana81.22003 est.
150Zambia80.62003 est.
151El Salvador80.22003 est.
152Honduras80.02001 census
153Syria79.62004 census
154Saudi Arabia78.82003 est.
155United Arab Emirates77.92003 est.
156Iran77.02002 est.
157Belize76.92000 census
158Cape Verde76.62003 est.
159Tunisia74.32004 census
160Iraq74.12000 est.
161Vanuatu74.01999 census
162Cambodia73.62004 est.
163Egypt71.42005 est.
164Rwanda70.42003 est.
165Algeria69.92002 est.
166Tanzania69.42002 census
167Guatemala69.12002 census
168Madagascar68.92003 est.
169Laos68.72001 est.
170Nigeria68.02003 est.
171Cameroon67.92001 est.
171Djibouti67.92003 est.
173Nicaragua67.52003 est.
174Angola67.42001 est.
175Uganda66.82002 census
176Gabon63.21995 est.
177Malawi62.72003 est.
178Sudan61.12003 est.
179India61.02001 census
180Togo60.92003 est.
181Burundi59.32000 est.
182East Timor58.62002
182Eritrea58.62003 est.
184Ghana57.92000 census
185Liberia57.52003 est.
186Papua New Guinea57.32000 census
187Comoros56.52003 est.
188Congo (Dem. Rep.)54.12000 est.
189Haiti52.92003 est.
190Morocco52.32004 census
191Mauritania51.22000 census
192Yemen50.22003 est.
193Wallis and Futuna50.01969 est.
194Pakistan49.92005 est.
195Cote d'Ivoire48.72000 est.
196Central African Republic48.62000 est.
196Nepal48.62001 census
198Mozambique47.82003 est.
199Bhutan47.02003 est.
200Mali46.42003 est.
201Bangladesh43.12003 est.
202Ethiopia42.72003 est.
203Guinea-Bissau42.42003 est.
204Gambia40.12003 est.
205Senegal39.32002 est.
206Somalia37.82001 est.
207Sierra Leone35.12004 est.
208Benin34.72002 census
209Guinea29.52003 est.
210Niger28.72005 est.
211Afghanistan28.12000 est.
212Chad25.72000 est.
213Burkina Faso21.82003 est.
 World82.02005 est.

For non-listed countries is no information available.

There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Most presented rates are based on the ability to read and write at a specified age. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.

Source: CIA World Factbook (2008-07-24)

(c) Thomas Brinkhoff, 2008-07-27